Dalea purpurea

Purple Prairie Clover
Family: Fabaceae (Bean & Pea Family)
       
·        Hardiness Zones:  3-8
·        Height: 1-3 feet
·        Spread: 1-1.5 feet
·        Bloom Time: June to August
·        Bloom: purple 2" long, dense spike blooming from the bottom upward
·        Light: full sun
·        Soil: sandy, loamy
·        Moisture: dry to medium; tolerates drought
·        Use: prairie, naturalized area, meadow, native plant garden, wild garden; attracts butterflies, birds and many types of bees
·        Care: easy to grow, low maintenance
·        Concerns: no serious insect or disease problems; rabbits like this plant
·        Native to: Dane County, southern and central Wisconsin; North America
·        Notes: self-seeds;  thick and deep taproot; a nitrogen-fixing plant
·        Supplier:  Agrecol Native Nursery
·        Teaching Garden Location & Code: Demonstration Prairie I027

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Rudbeckia triloba

Brown-eyed Susan
Family: Asteraceae (Aster Family)
       
·        Hardiness Zones:  4-8
·        Height: 1-5 feet
·        Spread: 1-1.5 feet
·        Bloom Time: July to October
·        Bloom: yellow rays with a brown-purple disk
·        Light: full sun
·        Soil: loamy
·        Moisture: medium to moist
·        Use: prairie, naturalize area, wildflower meadow, cottage garden, native plant garden and border; attracts birds, bees, beetles, flies and  butterflies; great source of pollen and nectar; erosion control; cut flower
·        Care: low maintenance, deadhead spent flowers to encourage additional bloom and/or to prevent any unwanted self-seeding
·        Concerns: no serious insect or disease problem; short-lived perennial; susceptible to powdery mildew; watch for slugs and snails
·        Native to: Dane County, southern and central Wiscosin; from New England to Minnesota, south to Georgia and Oklahoma
·        Notes: deer, drought tolerant; naturalize through self-seeding
·        Supplier:  Agrecol Native Nursery
·        Teaching Garden Location & Code: Demonstration Prairie I024, Naturalistic Garden H217

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Euthamia graminifolia

Grass-leaved Goldenrod
Family: Asteraceae (Aster Family)
       
·        Hardiness Zones:  3-9
·        Height: 1-3 feet
·        Spread: 1-2 feet
·        Bloom Time: July to October
·        Bloom: head with 15-25 tiny, yellow rays; arranged with many, 1 1/4" rounded clusters
·        Light: full sun
·        Soil: sandy, loamy
·        Moisture: dry to moist
·        Use: prairie, meadow, natural area, border; attracts pollinators; erosion control
·        Care: easy to grow and low maintenance
·        Concerns: no serious insect or disease problem; creeping rhizomes can form patches or extensive colonies
·        Native to: Dane County and most of Wisconsin; Canada & most of United States
·        Notes: slender stems usually have lines of fine white hairs; alternate leaves are up to 4 inches long, narrow and have smooth margins
·        Supplier:  Agrecol Native Nursery
·        Teaching Garden Location & Code: Demonstration Prairie I019

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Monarda didyma 'Coral Reef'

Bee Balm 'Coral Reef'
Family: Lamiaceae (Mint Family)
       
·        Hardiness Zones:  3-9
·        Height: 36-42 inches
·        Spread: 24-30 inches
·        Bloom Time: July to September
·        Bloom: shaggy deep pink flowers
·        Light: full sun to part shade
·        Soil: best in rich, moisture-retentive or humusy soils
·        Moisture: average, consistent; soil should not be allowed to dry out
·        Use: middle of perennial border, cottage garden, wild garden, native plant garden, meadow, naturalized planting or along ponds or streams; attracts hummingbirds, butterflies and bees; aromatic foliage smells like mint and can be used to flavor teas; cut flowers
·        Care: divide clumps every 3-4 years to prevent overcrowding and provide plants with good air circulation to help combat powdery mildew; deadhead flowers immediately after bloom to prevent self-seeding and encourage new bloom
·        Concerns: no serious insect problems; disease resistant variety
·        Native to: genus is native to eastern North America
·        Notes: spreads by rhizomes and self-seeding; deer and rabbit resistant; tolerates black walnut
·        Supplier: The Flower Factory
·        Teaching Garden Location & Code: Wet Garden D093

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