Sedum ochroleucum 'Red Wiggle'

European Stonecrop 'Red Wiggle'

Family: Crassulaceae (Orphine Family)

       

·         Hardiness Zones:  4-9

·         Height: 3-9 inches

·         Spread: 10-12 inches

·         Bloom Time: July

·         Bloom: light yellow; insignificant

·         Light: full sun

·         Soil: well drained

·         Moisture: dry

·         Use: alpine and rock gardens, containers

·         Care: low maintenance; divide in spring or fall

·         Concerns: no serious insect or disease problems

·         Native to: species native to Europe and Turkey

·         Notes: needle-like bright red foliage and green tips; turns bright red in fall

·         Supplier: The Flower Factory

·         Teaching Garden Location Code: Rock Garden C021

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Campanula fenestrellata

Adriatic Bellflower

Family: Campanulaceae (Bellflower Family)

       

·        Hardiness Zones:  3-7

·        Height: 3-5 inches

·        Spread: 12-15 inches

·        Bloom Time: May to June

·        Bloom: violet blue

·        Light: full sun to part shade

·        Soil: average, well-drained

·        Moisture: medium

·        Use: alpine and rock gardens, borders; attracts bees and butterflies

·        Care: low maintenance

·        Concerns: no serious insect or disease problems

·        Native to: southern Europe, Adriatic coast

·        Notes: compact, small, hairy foliage

·        Supplier: The Flower Factory

·        Teaching Garden Location & Code: Rock Garden C032

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Gypsophila aretioides v. caucsica

Alpine Baby's Breath

Family: Caryophyllaceae (Carnation Family)

       

·        Hardiness Zones:  5-9

·        Height: .5-1 inch

·        Spread: 1-2 feet

·        Bloom Time: June to July

·        Bloom: white

·        Light: full sun

·        Soil: sandy, gritty, well-drained

·        Moisture: dry to medium

·        Use: alpine and rock gardens; borders

·        Care: likes to be left undisturbed once established

·        Concerns: no serious insect or disease problems; some susceptibility to botrytis, aster yellows and stem rot

·        Native to: mountains of northern Iran and Caucasus

·        Notes: tiny, fleshy, oblong, gray-green leaves (to 1/4” long) form a dense foliage mat

·        Supplier: The Flower Factory

·        Teaching Garden Location & Code: Rock Garden C019

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Adiatum pedatum

Maidenhair Fern

Family: Pteridaceae (Maidenhair Ferm Family)

       

·        Hardiness Zones:  3-8

·        Height: 12-24 inches

·        Spread: 12-18 inches

·        Bloom: non flowering

·        Light: part shade to full shade

·        Soil: average, well-drained; prefers humusy soils

·        Moisture: medium

·        Use: shaded border, woodland garden, shaded rock garden or native plant garden

·        Care: low maintenance

·        Concerns: no serious insect or disease problems

·        Native to: North America, Asia

·        Notes: lacy, fan-shaped, green fronds; spreads slowly by creeping, branching rhizomes

·        Supplier: Kopke's Fruit of the Bloom

·        Teaching Garden Location & Code: Shade Garden F234

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Asclepias verticillata

Whorled Milkweed

Family: Apocynaceae (Dogbane Family)

       

·        Hardiness Zones:  4-9

·        Height: 12-24 inches

·        Spread: 12-24 inches

·        Bloom Time: June to September

·        Bloom: white, in small clusters; flowers give way to smooth, narrow seed pods (to 3” long) which split open when ripe releasing numerous silky-tailed seeds for dispersal by the wind.

·        Light: full sun to part shade

·        Soil: average, well-drained

·        Moisture: dry to medium; prefers hot, dry soils; tolerates moist soils

·        Use: naturalize, rain garden, meadows, prairie, native bed and border; cut flower;  Monarch butterfly, Queen Butterfly and Milkweed Tussock Moth larval host plant; attracts other butterflies like the Great Spangled Fritillary and other beneficial insects like wasps, flies and beetles.

·        Care: mature plants may freely self-seed in the landscape if seed pods are not removed prior to splitting open; does not transplant well due to its deep taproot; best left undisturbed once established

·        Concerns: no serious insect or disease problems

·        Native to: glades, dry prairies, dry slopes, dry open woods, pastures, fields and roadsides in central and eastern North America extending from Massachusetts to Ontario and Saskatchewan south to Arizona and Florida

·        Notes: stems ooze a milky sap when cut or broken

·        Supplier: Agrecol Native Nursery

·        Teaching Garden Location & Code: Demonstration Prairie I001

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Symphyotrichum shortii

Short's Aster

Family: Asteraceae (Aster Family)

       

·        Hardiness Zones:  3-8

·        Height: 3 feet

·        Spread: 12-18 inches

·        Bloom Time: August to October

·        Bloom: 10-20 pale blue-violet ray with yellow center disk

·        Light: part sun

·        Soil: tolerates almost any soil

·        Moisture: medium to medium-dry

·        Use: prairies, borders, native plant gardens, naturalized areas, rain gardens, cottage gardens, butterfly gardens; attracts butterflies and bees

·        Care: low maintenance

·        Concerns: no serious insect problems; can be extremely aggressive and needs competition; good air circulation helps reduce foliar diseases, like powdery mildew;  aster wilt can also be an occasional problem, if grown in poorly-drained clay soils; taller plants require staking

·        Native to: eastern United States

·        Notes: central stems end in foot-long clusters of compound flowers

·        Supplier: Agrecol Native Nursery

·        Teaching Garden Location & Code: Rain Garden J030

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