Carpinus caroliniana

Musclewood
Family: Betulaceae (Birch Family)


·        Hardiness Zone: 3-9 
·        Height: 20-35 feet
·        Spread: 20-35 feet
·        Bloom Time: February
·        Bloom: white (female), green (male)
·        Light: part shade to full shade
·        Soil: average, tolerates clay soil; prefers moist, organically rich soils
·        Moisture: medium
·        Use: understory tree for shady sites; lawn tree or naturalized in woodland areas
·        Care: low maintenance
·        Concerns: no serious insect or disease problems; leaf spot, canker and twig blight are occasional disease problems
·        Native to: eastern North America
·        Notes: smooth gray trunk and larger branches of mature tree exhibit a muscle-like fluting; extremely hard wood; tolerates black walnut
·        Supplier: Landscape Designs Inc.  DONATED BY LISA JOHNSON IN MEMORY OF HENRY CUNNINGHAM, FATHER OF FORMER EXTENSION DEPARTMENT HEAD, LEE CUNNINGHAM
·        Teaching Garden Location & Code: Shade Garden F118

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